不定詞の様々な用法について

/ 6月 12, 2018/ to不定詞, 作成中/ 0 comments

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・このページは中学校・高校で習う基本文法をしっかり理解できていない学習者に向けたものです。

​・通常、文法の勉強では、まず最初に解説を何ページも読み、理解することが求められます。この過程が面倒なために、あるいは読んでも理解できないために、文法が嫌いになってしまう学習者が多いです。

・このページでは初めから問題を解いてもらいます。問題を解いていく過程で、『to不定詞の様々な用法』について、網羅的に理解できるように作られています。

​・不定詞の名詞的用法については、【前頁:不定詞の名詞的用法について】を参照してください。

​・不定詞の形容詞的用法については、【前頁:不定詞の形容詞的用法について】を参照してください。

​・不定詞の形容詞的用法については、【前頁:不定詞の副詞的用法について】を参照してください。

例題1以下の英文を和訳せよ。

  In order to pass the exam, Yuki should study hard.

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例題2以下の英文を和訳せよ。

  Teru didn’t tell his mother about his failure in order not to upset her.

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例題3以下の英文を和訳せよ。

  The bag is too heavy to carry.

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例題4以下の英文を和訳せよ。

  Hayato is old enough to take care of himself.

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例題5以下の英文を和訳せよ。

  Mr Totsuka always consults with his wife about what to do next.

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例題6以下の英文を和訳せよ。

  Minami doesn’t know how to use a gun.

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例題7以下の英文を和訳せよ。

  Yumiko doesn’t know when to start studying seriously for university entrance exam.

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例題8以下の英文を和訳せよ。

  Please tell me which item to buy in this App game.

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例題9以下の英文を和訳せよ。

  You are not to smoke in this restaurant.

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例題10以下の英文を和訳せよ。

  The baseball game is to be held at 7:00 pm.

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例題11以下の英文を和訳せよ。

  The soldiers were never to return home again.

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例題12以下の英文を和訳せよ。

  His mother wants him to leave their house and support himself.

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例題13以下の英文を和訳せよ。

  Yui asked her father not to enter her room without knocking.

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例題14以下の英文を和訳せよ。

  The boy seemed to be really happy when he shook hands with Messi.

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例題15以下の英文を和訳せよ。

  Shizuka is, so to speak, a walking encyclopedia.

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練習問題★以下の英文を和訳せよ。

  (1) In order for him to make friends, the teacher recommend him to belong to the after-school activity.

  (2) She tried to express herself moderately in order not to be bullied.

  (3) We are too afraid to move in the haunted house at the amusement park in Odaiba.

  (4) He is not rich enough to get 5 star characters in the game.

  (5) I’ll let you know after I’ve decide what to do.

  (6) He was making a plan to go on the first date with his girlfriend, but he don’t know where to go.

  (7) When she heard that her son passed the entrance examination for his first-choice school, she is too happy to know what to say.

  (8) The Damon said, “Only time will tell when to open my third eye.”

  (9) You were to turn off the mobile phone near the priority seat.

  (10) The school festival of Waseda university is to be held next Friday.

  (11) She is never to see her husband again.

  (12) She expected the situation to get worse.

  (13) Yuki told him not to sacrifice himself to help others.

  (14) Yui appeared to be an easy girl, but she has never had a boyfriend.

  (15) To tell the truth, I am online right-wingers and make lots of posts on 2ch without going to school.

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練習問題★★以下の英文を和訳せよ。

  (1) People hate him to be released from prison.

  (2)

  (3)

  (4)

  (5)

  (6)

  (7) I have no idea what to say.

  (8)

  (9)

  (10)

  (11)

  (12)

  (13)

  (14)

  (15)

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練習問題★★★以下の日本語を英訳せよ。

  (1)

  (2)

  (3)

  (4)

  (5)

  (6)

  (7)

  (8)

  (9)

  (10)

  (11)

  (12)

  (13)

  (14)

  (15)

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           【解答】:(1)  (2) . (3) .  (4) .  (5) .  (6)

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